Present Continuous Tense 用法
Present Continuous Tense 用法 大全
在這篇文章就當然要介紹現在式的兄弟 Grammar item：Present Continuous Tense 現在進行式
很多人以爲現在進行式就是人如其名：「當下發生 / 進行中的事情」
這樣的理解只是對了20%
所以，我就在這裏跟大家詳解現在進行式 （Present Continuous Tense），並配上大量例子！
快快讀下去看看自己是不是已經完全掌握！
用法1：當下發生 / 進行中的事情
當然，先解釋最多人記得的用法！
例句：
I’m sitting here with Sabrina Fung.
我和Sabrina Fung坐在這裡。
I’m drinking tomato juice.
我正在喝番茄汁。
I’m recording a CD together with Frankie Chan.
我正在和Frankie Chan一起錄製CD。
I’m learning so much from working with him.
我從與他的合作中學到了很多東西。
In this picture, Sabrina is wearing a beautiful dress from a local designer.
在這張照片中，薩布麗娜穿著當地設計師的漂亮連衣裙。
用法4：發展和變化的情況
有人會把這個用法與第一個用法當成同一個用法。
小編認為合併抑或分開都是可接受的。
不過小編喜歡分開他們。
例句：
It’s getting cold.
天氣變冷了。
He’s becoming tired.
他越來越累了。
用法5：在圖片中看到的動作
這個用法比第二個用法更加容易被人遺忘！
原來照片中的動作可以用present continuous tense作描述！
例句：
In this picture, Sabrina is wearing a beautiful dress from a local designer.
在這張照片中，Sabrina穿著一件當地設計師設計的漂亮連衣裙。
In this photo, I’m enjoying an ice cream.
在這張照片中，我正在享用冰淇淋。
Present Continuous Tense 構成方式
用現在進行式形成be動詞陳述
在現在進行式，我們可以這樣用動詞構成肯定和否定陳述句：
Subject | Verb to be | -ing form of the verb | |
I | am / ’m am not / ’m not | doing taking waiting | a lot right now. a break. for Kevin. |
You We They | are / ’re are not / aren’t | ||
He / She / It | is / ’s is not / isn’t | ||
點樣加 -ing？
當我們形成現在分詞時，我們會做以下改變：
Verbs | We should… | Examples |
Most verbs | + ing | beat beating look looking see seeing |
Short verbs ending in a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) + a consonant (except w) | double the consonant + ing | chat chatting run running swim swimming |
Verbs ending in -e | – e + ing | have having make making write writing |
Verbs ending in -ie | – ie + y + ing | die dying lie lying tie tying |
Present Continuous Tense 提問+回答
在現在進行式，我們可以這樣用動詞構成是/否問題：
Am | I | getting better? leaving today? watching cartoons? |
Are | You We They | |
Is | He/ she/ it |
Yes, | I | am. |
You We They | are. | |
He/ she/ it | is. |
No, | I | am not / ’m not. |
You We They | are not / aren’t. | |
He/ she/ it | is not / isn’t. |
伏位：不使用現在進行式的動詞
在現在進行時，很少使用一些動詞。
因為它們代表狀態（例如感覺、意見或情況）而不是動作，所以這些動詞被稱為靜態動詞。
Verb | Example | Verb | Example |
agree | I agree with Tom’s suggestion. | love | My parents love me very much. |
appear | My watch appears to be broken. | need | We need some more fruit. |
be | Stella is still at school. | realise | Does he realise who you are? |
believe | We don’t believe your excuse. | seem | That shop seems expensive. |
belong | Do these shoes belong to you? | sound | Their music sounds great. |
cost | These shirts cost too much. | suppose | I suppose you’re right. |
hate | I really hate crowded buses. | understand | Does Dan understand French? |
know | Does anyone know the answer? | want | Miss Lo wants me to do well. |
like | Brenda doesn’t like milk tea. | wish | Eric, they wish to see you. |
Present Continuous Tense 字眼
有不少老師教學生present continuous tense都會講，有now就-ing。
有now 就 present continuous tense。
不過，記住tenses是一種暗示，同學應該理解什麼情況下使用present continuous tense，而不是見到什麼字眼就使用什麼tenses！
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Grammar 攻略 傳送門
- articles
- countable & uncountable noun
- 英文量詞
- pronoun
- verb
- tenses
- wh-question
- quantifiers
- 英文數字 全攻略
- adjective
- comparatives &superlatives
- adjective pattern
- adverb
- preposition
- determiners
- modal verb
- Gerund & Infinitives
- relative clause
- reported speech
- present participle
- past participle
- 英文連接詞 大全
- conditional sentence
- phrasal verb
- question tag
- inversion
- collocation
