這篇文章會告訴你 IELTS Speaking Part 1 的應對方法。
在以下的文章，你將會學到各種應付 IELTS Speaking Task 1 的技巧
下面會分開不同的題型進行論述！
IELTS Speaking Part 1 題型種類
題型一：Do you prefer X or Y?
題目例子：
Do you prefer writing letters or sending emails?
Do you prefer arriving 5 minutes before or arriving on time?
Do you prefer talking on the phone or chatting online?
答題步驟：
1. State which one you prefer.
2. Compare the two things.
3. Give reasons and examples to explain why.
範例：
Do you prefer arriving 5 minutes before or arriving on time?
That’s a difficult decision, but I’d have to say that I prefer coming 5 mins earlier to arriving on time because I won’t be in a panic. It will be unpleasant to the folks waiting if I arrive with sweat dripping down my face. Arriving sooner is preferable, and it also demonstrates that you value and respect the other person.
題型二：Do you like…?
題目例子：
Do you like shopping?
Do you like spending time with your family?
答題步驟：
1. Give your own reason
2. Give a short personal experience
範例：
Do you like spending time with your family?
The ability to better understand each other is one of the most important reasons I appreciate spending time with my family. For example, I enjoy participating in activities with my parents. As a result, I would strongly advise everyone to spend more time with their families.
題型三：What do you usually normally do?
題目例子：
What do you do on average day? What is your normal daily routine?
Can you describe your typical day?
What do you usually do on weekends?
答題步驟：
1. Say what you do at the time.
2. Say how often you do these things.
範例：
Tell me about your usual daily routine?
I normally get up about 8 a.m. Through breakfast, I always have a cup of coffee and go over my study notes. Then I usually ride the bus to school.
I frequently catch up with my friends in the corridor before class begins, and we
chit-chat about life and school. I always go straight home after school.
then begin working on my homework as my mother prepares dinner for me I frequently visit
Around 10 p.m., I went to bed.
題型四：How often do you do X?
題目例子：
Do you often go to laboratory?
How often do you read books?
How often do visitors come to your home?
How often do you go out to dinner with friends?
答題步驟：
1. Describe how regularly you engage in the activity.
2. Explain why you do it so frequently.
範例：
Do you often swim?
Despite my hectic daily schedule, swimming is something. I do twice a week. I usually swim alone on one day to rain and the other day is for having fun with a group of friends. All I all, I enjoy swimming, no matter on my own or with others.
題型五：What do you want/ hope to do (in the future) ?
題目例子：
What do you want/ hope to do (in the future)❓
What do you want to do when you finish university❓
答題步驟：
範例：
What do you want to do when you finish university❓
1. What I really hope to do is to become a doctor here in my country.
2. I would like to find a purpose in life- I don’t want to just worry about success and making money. I think it would be so rewarding to work as a doctor.
3. If I work really hard and save up enough money then I will go to developing countries to help people in need.
題型六：Do people do/ get enough X ?
題目例子：
Do people do enough physical exercise where you come from❓
答題步驟：
範例：
Do people do enough physical exercise where you come from❓
題型七：How can people find out about X ?
題目例子：
how you can find information about international and national news about X❓
答題步驟：
Step 1: 講其他人用開嘅方法
Step 2: 做啲咩去囉到最新資訊
Step 3: 要補充啲方法有幾可信
範例：
How you can find information about international and national news about X❓
step 1:
Nowadays it’s easier than ever to stay on top of current events. There are many different sources of news. There are newsstands in every major city selling all kinds of magazines and newspapers, which often run interesting features on everything from fashion to international affairs.
step 2:
But generally, I surf the Internet to stay up-to-date with what’s going on in the blogs.
step 3:
Though some bloggers aren’t very objective, their opinions are great sources for us to gain exposure to different issues.
題型八：Should people be given X ?
題目例子：
Do you think that students should be required to wear a school uniform❓
答題步驟：
Step 1: 揀應該定唔應該
Step 2: show俾考官睇你係關心其他人而唔係自己
Step 3: 原因
範例：
Do you think that students should be required to wear a school uniform❓
step 1:
Absolutely not! I strongly believe that students should have the freedom to wear what they like in school.
step 2:
I think it’s unfair to make children all look the same. A school is a place for hard work and study, but also a place for children to learn to become individuals with their own styles, ideas and
opinions.
step 3:
Young people ought to be given more choice in what they wear. If children are controlled too much when they are young, they can become very rebellious in later years.
題型九：What do you dislike about X?
題目例子：
● What do you dislike about parties?
● What do you dislike about eating in restaurants?
範例：
What don’t you like about your job?
I don’t particularly like my job. I’m not interested in the field I work in, and I don’t like my manager or many of my colleagues very much – they’re all so boring. But what I hate about my job is the commute. It takes me about 2 hours to get to work; I must travel during the rush hour on the subway and public buses which are always jam-packed with people – it’s terrible!
題型十：What do you like most about X?
題目例子：
- What do you like most about student life?
- What’s the best thing about yourself?
- What is your favourite type of weather?
範例：
What do you like most about student life?
What I particularly like about student life is the golden opportunity it gives me to expand my horizons. At school, I cannot increase my knowledge and earn new things like yoga or other activities so I can meet lots of new people.
題型十一：Is X popular (in your country)?
題目例子：
- Is watching team sports popular where you live?
- Is music popular in China?
範例：
Is basketball popular in your country?
It depends on different people/different situations. Generally speaking, I would say that the majority of high school and male university students regularly play basketball. As for watching basketball, I think most men under the age of, say 30, frequently watch NBA matches. Although it sounds a bit sexist, I don’t believe basketball is very popular with many women.
Is music popular where you come from?
It depends on different people/different situations. Most people listen to music every day. As a rule, the younger generation listens to pop, rock, or hip-hop music, whereas older people listen to older songs or folk music. Some wealthy people listen to classical music and go to live concerts.
題型十二：What is the best time to do X?
題目例子：
- What time of year is best for outdoor activities where you live?
- What is the best time of the day for studying?
- What time of year is best for travelling in your country?
技巧
Depends on
- 分小人
- 分不同情景
分小人例子
The older generation
The younger generation
Adolescents
Retired people
White-collar workers Job seekers The working classes
The-middle- classes
The majority of people
A small percentage of people
題型十三：Why do some people like X?
題目例子：
- Why do some people like cooking?
- Why do some people enjoy reading?
範例：
Why do some people like cooking?
They love to create new things; cooking provides a great way to express themselves as they can experiment with different dishes and ingredients. Even quite conservative people like cooking; as everything needs to be created from scratch, it can be very satisfying to successfully cook a whole meal from start to find.
題型十四：When was the first/last time you did X?
題目例子：
- When was the first time you used a computer?
- When was the last time visitors came to your house?
範例：
When was the last time you went on holiday?
The last time I went on holiday was about 3 years ago… in February 2000. My family and I went to Hainan for 2 weeks during Spring Festival is an island-my family and I drove out to the mountains there, trekked in the Forest Reserve and then learnt how to scuba dive. I really can’t wait to go back there!
When was the last time visitors came to your house?
The last time visitors came to my house was just last week. It was my brother’s birthday, and so I secretly arranged for a few close friends to come over for dinner and drinks. Although it was difficult to keep my brother from finding out, it was quite exciting in a way and certainly a bit of a challenge, in the end, everything went to plan, and we all had a great time- it was
a really enjoyable evening.
Adjectives of experience
● challenging
● fascinating
● intriguing
● embarrassing
● thrilling
● stimulating enjoyable
● depressing
● upsetting
● irritating –
● annoying
● frustrating.
題型十五：Did you ever learn to do X?
題目例子：
- Did you learn how to ride a bike when you were a child?
- Did you learn how to swim when you were young?
範例：
Did you ever learn to ride a bike as a child?
Yes, I did! Hmm… Let me think. It was during the spring festival. My parents bought me a wonderful new bike. I was taught to ride by my uncle, who was incredibly encouraging but quite strict because he was determined to teach me to ride before the end of the holiday.
Did you learn to swim when you were in school?
I did not learn to swim at school because my school did not have any swimming classes, but I learned to swim for a few months one summer when my parents took me to classes at the local swimming pool. I went every other day with a small group of friends. We were taught by a really friendly and supportive man, who was a semi-professional swimmer.
題型十六：How has X chanegd?
題目例子：
- How have the shops changed in your city in 5 years?
- How have restaurants in your country changed since you were young?
範例：
How have restaurants changed in your country since you were a child)?
That’s a good question. Restaurants and eateries have changed a great deal since I was young, nearly all the restaurants in our city were cheap and quite simple. Now, however, there are more international restaurants – These are a lot cleaner and more elegant than the small eateries, but sadly are more impersonal and much more expensive!
*Remark: 要用present perfect tense
● The government has spent lots of money on public transport recently.
● The streets used to be very quiet; now they are noisy.
題型十七：How would you improve X?
題目例子：
- How would you improve your apartment?
- If you could, how would you improve your school/ workplace?
範例：
How would you improve your apartment?
To start with, the place I’m living in now is quite small and crowded. I have too much stuff, and it makes it hard to keep track of things and makes everything messy and very cramped. There’s also very little light in my flat. So, firstly, I would make more space by getting rid of some of my things. Then, I would have the windows made bigger and lighter curtains made and fitted.
題型十八：Is it difficult to do X?
題目例子：
- Is it hard to meet new people when you first go to school/ university?
- Is it difficult to learn to play a musical instrument?
範例：
Is it difficult to learn another language?
It depends on your passion. When you first begin learning, it can be very confusing to remember lots of unfamiliar words and grammar. It often feels a bit awkward and you have to get used to making mistakes. But after a while, everything feels much more comfortable and you can start getting to grips with the new language.
Do you think it’s difficult for young people to learn to play musical instruments?
It depends on different people. For adults…. / For younger people…
I believe that learning to play musical instruments is pretty difficult for most people. However, I think that young people usually pick up new things relatively quickly. At first, it’s quite hard to get to learn an instrument, but when you get the hang of it; it’s not too hard to learn more simple tunes. If you are dedicated in the beginning, I think after a while you become quite proficient.
題型十九：Is X suitable for (types of people)?
題目例子：
- Is riding a bike suitable for elderly people?
- Are all sports suitable for people of all ages?
範例：
Do you think that computer games are suitable for young children?
I believe that computer games are inappropriate for very young children. For older children, I think it is reasonable for them to play computer games, but it would be advisable for their parents to restrict the amount of time they play games. Almost people know, that staring at a computer screen for too long can be detrimental to your eyesight; if children play for too long, they might harm their eyes. Also, games that are violent or scary are not suitable as they might hurt children’s mental health. In moderation, however, I believe computer games can be ideal for developing children’s lateral thinking skills.
Are outdoor sports suitable for people of all ages?
I think that most outdoor sports are suitable for everyone. Though people do adventurous sports like rock climbing or white-water rafting, should be careful because their sports can be dangerous if you don’t know what you are doing. Now I think about it, for kids and elderly people I think these sports are unsuitable. However, for fit and healthy people these sports can be exhilarating and invigorating.
IELTS Speaking Part 1
萬用金點子
其他主題: Hobbies
• Working out
• Surfing the Internet
• Catching up with family and friends
• Video/ online games
• Playing musical instruments
• Listening to music
• Painting
• Photography
• Boardgames
• Gardening
其他主題: Sports
• Jogging
• Gymnastics/ yoga
• Golf
• Rugby
• Hockey
其他主題: Cooking
• Establish healthier eating habits
• Take control over the ingredients
• Help save money
• Bring family together
• Boost creativity by making new dishes
• Leisure and stress relief
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