【Group discussion 技巧】由開頭到發言再到轉topic!【手把手教你】

Spencer Lam
Spencer Lam
英文補習名師,港大一級榮譽,多年英文補習經驗,歷年來曾教授超過1000名學生,學生遍及各大名校,由初中至成人英語皆可因材施教,獲《TVB》、《Now TV》、《經濟一週》、《晴報》、《親子王》、《經濟日報》等專訪
目錄

DSE English Paper 4可以好難,尤其group discussion

對於缺乏 group discussion技巧 的同學,English paper 4 會是一大難關!

所以,這篇文章,我們會提供容易上手的 group discussion技巧 

如果你想在短時間內提升DSE speaking 一個grade,

切記睇到最尾!

dse oral group discussion

Group Discussion
有效運用準備時間

Group Discussion Time

 

所需時間

注意事項

1

 1分鐘

小心理解題目要求

了解題目的前文後理和討論議題的順序

2

2分鐘

閱讀文章

思考怎樣在討論中運用文章論點,在重點寫筆記

3

5分鐘

就每一個分題,想出兩至三個論點

思考每一個論點的原因、例子和假設推論

思考如何反駁相反觀點

4

2分鐘

在心中排練一次討論

思考讀音和文法

DSE English Paper 4:Group discussion開頭

DSE English Paper 4

1.開場白

Let’s get started.

2.解釋討論目的

We’re going to prepare a handbook of advice for parents on how to bring up their children.

Today, we’re here to discuss what to include in the handbook.

3.背景介紹

As we all know, many parents and children ignore family relationships and parents spend little time talking to their children. A lot of family problems may arise.

Well, there are a lot of family problems we can include in the handbook. Let’s discuss them first.

4.表達觀點

Personally, I think that nowadays, many parents have to work long hours, for example, from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. As a result, they overlook their children. Therefore, we need to point out that the lack of communication will cause a lot of family problems.

5.問其他考生意見

What do you think?

DSE speaking技巧:
回應原則

DSE speaking技巧

1.簡單回應

You are right.

2.歸納對方觀點

The lack of communication is common in Hong Kong and this leads to a lack of mutual understanding or even conflicts between family members.

3.表達觀點

However, I think that the quality of communication is more important than quantity. Even if they have opportunities to communicate with their children, they don’t know how to do it effectively.

It is no use spending hours questioning their children on their exam results or things they don’t want to talk about. Parents should learn to share the children’s feelings and other interesting topics.

4.問其他考生意見

Do you agree?

DSE Speaking Group discussion 技巧

DSE Speaking Group discussion 技巧

發言5大方向

1.        回應對方觀點

2.        明確提出觀點和提議

3.        解釋原因和好處

4.        運用日常生活的例子

5.        提出假設推論,分析影響

口試 試題範例

dse英文口試題目

(2001 CE Paper 4 Set 12.1)

Your group wants to organize a karaoke evening for your school. You are now planning the event.

You may want to talk about:

  • when and where the event should take place
  • what sort of music should be used
  • how to attract teachers and students to come
  • how to get the money to organize this event
  • anything else you think is important

發言5大方向

小組討論 發言

A:

I suggest going to karaoke lounges (提議) like Neway (例子) because there is good and advanced audio equipment. (原因)

B:

Yes, that’s a great point (回應) and we can sing many new songs there. (原因)

C:

I agree that the audio system is good and new songs are available there (回應), but I think that karaoke lounges are not large enough for us to hold this event. (論點).

I think the school hall may be a better choice for this event. (新提議). The PA system is not bad in the hall, right? (原因)

A:

Shall we invite some pop singers (提議) like Leo Ku or Kay Tse (例子) to come because they are very popular in Hong Kong? (原因)

I believe that if they come to join us, many teachers and students will come to our karaoke evening. (假設推論)

DSE Speaking Group discussion 特定技巧

小組討論技巧 1:轉topic

group discussion

你可能會問?

轉topic,人人都識

那麼有什麼可教?

但試問你覺得轉topic,自己轉得夠不夠自然?

夠不夠有順暢?

還是,每次都是臨場發揮?

一下提供你兩大step!

Step 1: 小總結

So far, we have discussed that… 

Step 2: 扮好人

Since we are running out of time, is there anything to add before we add to the next point?

Great! Let’s move on to the next point!

小組討論技巧 2:執雞法

group discussion

DSE English Paper 4 題目 除了提供你一篇文章以及4個bullet points外,題目通常都會提及是次討論的東西。

例如:leaflet?report?proposal?

在同學們拋出唔同的idea時,你便能執雞。

例如:

  • We have talked about …….
  • So, we have made some good points about noun
  • Are we going to mention/include all in our letter?

小組討論技巧 3:據為己有

group discussion

當大家遇到一些表達能力欠佳的考生,與其讓他把時間浪費,不如主動出擊!

例如:

A: I think learning English is great! It is so fun! Just like 10 years ago! When I was 5 years old, …… When I was 6 years old, ……. When I was 10 years old…. (2046 years later)…….

 

  • May I add something here?

DSE Speaking
英文小組討論句子

英文小組討論句子
1.開展討論
  • Let’s get started.
  • Shall we get started?
2.代主題和目的
  • Today, we’re here to discuss + n.
  • The purpose of our discussion today is to + v.
  • Today, we’re going to prepare for a + presentation / talk / exhibition / booklet / leaflet
3.表達意見
  • Personally, I think that + SVO
  • I strongly believe that + SVO
  • In my opinion, + SVO
4.作出建議
  • I suggest that + SVO
  • It is + important + to + v.
  • It is + necessary + to + v.
  • It is + feasible + to + v.
  • It is + interesting + to + v.
5.解釋原因
  • SVO + because + SVO
  • SVO + since + SVO
  • SVO + as + SVO
  • The reason is that + SVO
6.舉例子

²  For example, + SVO

²  SVO + like + n.

²  SVO + such as + n.

7.假設推論
  • If + SVO, + SVO
  • When + SVO, + SVO
8.問別人意見
  • Do you agree?
  • What do you think?
  • What’s your opinion?
  • Do you think it is a good idea?
9.同意別人
  • I agree with you.
  • That’s a great idea.
  • You’re right.
  • I agree that + SVO
10.半同意別人
  • I agree with you that + SVO, but I believe that + SVO
  • I can see what you mean, but + SVO
11.反對別人
  • Sorry, but I don’t agree with you.
  • I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.
  • I don’t think so.
  • I don’t think it’s a good idea.
12.轉話題
  • It seems that we have discussed a lot of ideas about A, such as……….
  • Let’s move on to discuss + n.
  • Now, shall we discuss + n.?
13.有人壟斷發言
  • Sorry to interrupt, but I would like to say something.
14.要求別人解釋
  • Could you explain your point?
  • Excuse me, could you explain that again please?
15.回應之前觀點
  • As Mr. Chan said earlier, + SVO
  • Concerning + n., I have something more to say.
16.作出總結
  • Shall we conclude our discussion now?

DSE Speaking 常見活動

DSE Speaking 常見活動

study abroad

到外國讀書

organize immersion programmes

舉辦語言沉浸計劃

organize exchange programmes

舉辦交流計劃

organize language courses

舉辦語言課程

organize Putonghua courses

舉辦普通話課程

organize English courses

舉辦英語課程

arrange for visits to museums

安排參觀博物館

design webpage

設計網頁

have part-time jobs

有兼職

organize workshops

舉辦工作坊

organize seminars

舉辦研討會

organize an open day

舉辦開放日

help the homeless

幫助無家可歸者

help the elderly

幫助老人

help the disabled

幫助傷殘人士

help the orphans

幫助孤兒

organize a campaign

舉辦宣傳運動

organize a walkathon

舉辦步行籌款

organize a fun fair

舉辦攤位遊戲

organize a carnival

舉辦嘉年華會

organize a talent show

舉辦才藝表演

organize picnics

舉辦野餐

organize camps

舉辦宿營

organize karaoke evenings

舉辦卡拉OK之夜

organize a singing contest

舉辦歌唱比賽

organize a song-writing competition 舉辦作曲比賽

organize a dancing competition

舉辦舞蹈比賽

organize a cooking competition

舉辦烹飪比賽

organize leadership training camps 舉辦領袖訓練營

hiking

遠足

rock climbing

攀石

organize sports clubs

組織運動學會

organize swimming courses

舉辦游泳課程

gymnastics

體操

basketball

籃球

football

足球

badminton

羽毛球

tennis

網球

jogging

緩步跑

organize a drama competition

舉辦戲劇比賽

organize a debating competition

舉辦辯論比賽

organize a Christmas party

舉辦聖誕派對

DSE Speaking 活動好處

DSE Speaking 活動好處

enhance our public speaking skills

提升公眾演說技巧

enhance our communication skills

提升溝通技巧

enhance our problem-solving skills

提升解決問題能力

enhance our interpersonal skills

提升人際技巧

enhance our logical thinking skills

提升邏輯思維技巧

enhance our critical thinking skills

提升批判思維技巧

enhance our organizational skills

提升組織技巧

enhance our leadership skills

提升領袖技巧

enhance our language skills

提升語言技巧

boost our confidence

提升自信

improve our health

改善健康

increase our sense of belonging to the school

提升對學校的歸屬感

increase our civic awareness

提升公民意識

explore our potential

發掘潛能

explore our creativity

發掘創意

broaden our horizons

擴闊視野

relax ourselves

放鬆自己

 

如果大家有什麼英文問題,如Spencer Lam, 好唔好咁樣學英文呀? 或者IELTS考試,成人英文/商業英文的知識及英文資源,歡迎你可以隨時再跟我多交流一下,可以Follow 「Spencer Lam English Team」 Facebook pageIG得到更多英文資訊,亦都可以上 https://spencerlam.hk/ 了解更多!

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